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Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair
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Role of Cardiovascular Fitness in Multiple Sclerosis: A Pilot Study

Randall T. Schapiro

Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Fairview Multiple Sclerosis Center, Riverside Medical Center, and Minneapolis Clinic of Neurology, Minneapolis, MN, U.S.A.

Jack H. Petajan

Department of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, U.S.A.

Daniel Kosich

Jane Fonda Workout, Beverly Hills, CA, U.S.A.

Barry Molk

Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver, CO, U.S.A.

Jonathan Feeney

The Jimmie Heuga Center, Vail

Although the role of aerobic exercise in multiple sclerosis (MS) is often debated, there has been little academic study in this important area. We performed a controlled study on the role of cardiovascular fitness in 50 people with clinically definite MS (25 subjects and 25 controls). The study was organized to allow each participant ample opportunity to achieve fitness. The results indicate that, despite popular medical opinion, aerobic exercise, when performed appropriately, does not increase disability; rather, there was a modest (10%) increase in fitness, which was measured as work load achieved. Low-disability individuals tend to become fit more easily than high-disability ones. Future investigations of the role of fitness on the course of MS and the quality of life of those with the disease are clearly indicated.

Key Words: Aerobic exercise • —Cardiovascular fitness • —Multiple sclerosis.

Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, Vol. 2, No. 2, 43-49 (1988)
DOI: 10.1177/136140968800200201


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